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The Rise of Hyperpop: How a Niche Genre Took Over the Mainstream

The Rise of Hyperpop: How a Niche Genre Took Over the Mainstream

Ayşe Kaya

Ayşe Kaya

Jun 19·6
93

I remember the first time I heard a hyperpop track. I hated it. The pitch-shifted vocals, the glitchy beats, the sheer audacity of a synth that sounded like a dying Nintendo — it felt like someone had taken all the rules of music and set them on fire. But here's the thing: I couldn't stop listening. That's the secret weapon of hyperpop. It's not just noise. It's a calculated assault on your senses that rewires what you think a pop song can be. Let's be honest: we're living in a world where a 19-year-old with a cracked laptop and a plug-in can out-stream stadium rock bands. Hyperpop isn't a trend. It's a revolution wearing a corset and platform boots.

The Accidental Birth of a Monster

Hyperpop didn't arrive with a press release. It crawled out of the internet's basement — specifically, SoundCloud and Bandcamp in the mid-2010s. The pioneers? A.G. Cook, SOPHIE, and the PC Music collective. These weren't major label acts. They were weirdos in London bedrooms who decided that pop music needed more autotune, more distortion, and way more cowbell. I've found that most people miss the fact that hyperpop's DNA is actually rooted in experimental electronic music — not chart pop. SOPHIE's 2018 track "Immaterial" sounds like a washing machine having a seizure, yet it's somehow euphoric.

What made it stick? The death of genre boundaries. In 2019, Spotify created a playlist called "Hyperpop" and accidentally gave the movement a name. Suddenly, kids who grew up on Minecraft YouTubers and TikTok transitions found their soundtrack. The genre was born from chaos — and chaos loves company.

hyperpop music production setup with glowing RGB lights and a laptop showing Ableton Live
hyperpop music production setup with glowing RGB lights and a laptop showing Ableton Live

How 100 gecs Broke the Algorithm

If hyperpop has a godfather, it's the duo 100 gecs — Dylan Brady and Laura Les. Their 2019 album 1000 gecs is the genre's Sgt. Pepper. I'm serious. Tracks like "Money Machine" sound like a Skrillex remix of a Furby commercial. But here's what most people miss: the songwriting is genuinely smart. The chord progressions are pop-perfect, just buried under 14 layers of distortion and chipmunk vocals.

The breaking point came when "Ringtone" became a TikTok phenomenon in 2020. A track that started as a joke — literally written about a phone ringtone — got millions of streams. Why? Because hyperpop understands the attention economy. Every second of a hyperpop track is designed to jolt you: a sudden key change, a drum fill that sounds like glass breaking, a vocal that goes from whisper to scream. In a world where you're scrolling past 15-second videos, hyperpop grabs you by the collar.

Let's be real: TikTok made hyperpop mainstream. Not radio. Not magazines. The algorithm rewarded the weirdest, most surprising sounds. Suddenly, "loud" wasn't a bug — it was a feature.

The Aesthetic That's Impossible to Ignore

Hyperpop isn't just music. It's a full sensory overload. The visuals are equally unhinged: neon green, pixelated fonts, anime references, and intentionally bad Photoshop. Think of it as the internet generation's version of punk. Where punk had safety pins and leather jackets, hyperpop has Bratz dolls and CRT monitor filters.

I've found that the most underrated aspect of hyperpop is its emotional honesty. Under all the glitch and noise, the lyrics are often brutally vulnerable. Charli XCX's How I'm Feeling Now (2020) — the album that brought hyperpop to the masses — was written in 40 days during lockdown. Tracks like "forever" and "visions" are love songs wrapped in synth explosions. The genre lets you scream about heartbreak without being sad about it.

Key players who defined the sound:

  • Charli XCX — the gateway drug for normies
  • Slayyyter — Y2K nostalgia on steroids
  • Rebecca Black — yes, that Rebecca Black, who reinvented herself as a hyperpop queen
  • Poppy — from YouTube creepypasta to industrial hyperpop

collage of hyperpop album covers with bright colors and distorted fonts
collage of hyperpop album covers with bright colors and distorted fonts

The Backlash: Is It All Just Noise?

Not everyone's a fan. Critics call hyperpop "a gimmick" or "music for people with ADHD." And look — they have a point. Some tracks are genuinely unlistenable. The genre has a low barrier to entry, which means the internet is flooded with kids who slap autotune on a fart sound and call it art. Here's the truth: 90% of hyperpop is bad. But that 90% exists in every genre. The 10% that's good? It's revolutionary.

The real question is: is hyperpop a phase? I'd argue no. Because hyperpop isn't a sound — it's a method. It's the philosophy that any sound can be music, any rule can be broken, and any laptop can be a studio. That's not going away. We're already seeing its influence in mainstream pop: look at Olivia Rodrigo's "bad idea right?" — those glitchy vocal chops? Hyperpop. *Taylor Swift's Midnights? Those synth textures owe a debt to PC Music.

When Your Mom Starts Humming the Glitch

The final frontier: hyperpop is now wedding music. No, really. I went to a wedding last summer where the DJ dropped "Von Dutch" by Charli XCX and the dance floor exploded. Your mom might not know what hyperpop is, but she's already heard it in commercials, movie trailers, and Apple ads.

The industry has noticed. Major labels are signing hyperpop artists faster than ever. SOPHIE's posthumous work is being treated with the reverence of a classical composer. A.G. Cook now produces for mainstream pop stars. The underground has become the ceiling.

But here's the catch: hyperpop can't stay mainstream forever. The genre thrives on being weird and inaccessible. Once it becomes too normal, it'll eat itself. That's the beauty of it — hyperpop is a permanent state of rebellion. It's music that refuses to grow up, refuses to be polite, and refuses to apologize for being too much.

What Hyperpop Teaches Us About the Future

Here's my bold take: hyperpop is the most honest music of the 2020s. It doesn't pretend to be anything other than a digital mess. It sounds like the internet feels — overwhelming, chaotic, and strangely beautiful. In a decade where everything is curated and filtered, hyperpop says "fuck it, let's be ugly."

So what's next? AI-generated hyperpop is already happening. Artists are using machine learning to create vocals that sound like angels having a meltdown. The genre is evolving faster than any other because its only rule is "no rules."

If you haven't given hyperpop a real chance, do this: put on headphones, close your eyes, and listen to "Bladee - I'm Fresh" or "SOPHIE - Faceshopping" at full volume. Let it be uncomfortable. Let it be confusing. And then ask yourself: is this the sound of the future, or just a really good joke?*

The answer? Both. And that's exactly the point.

Now go make some noise.

live hyperpop concert with crowd in colorful outfits and a performer with a microphone
live hyperpop concert with crowd in colorful outfits and a performer with a microphone
#hyperpop#hyperpop music#rise of hyperpop#100 gecs#charli xcx#sophie#pc music#hyperpop mainstream#future of pop music

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